Middle school is an exciting but frustrating time
for students in addition to their parents and teachers. Transition is the
key word. Through middle school years, physical and psychological changes
abound. During their journey from childhood to adolescence, students are
characterized by:
- Being very active, yet easily fatigued due to
rapid physical growth.
- Searching for their own unique identity,
turning more toward their peers rather than to their parents for ideas
and affirmation.
- Extremely sensitive to comments from others.
- Relying heavily on friends to provide comfort,
understanding and approval.
A Comprehensive and Developmental Program
Internal changes, coupled with the challenges of the outside world,
reinforce the goal of middle school counselors: to teach students skills
to help them through this difficult stage of life and to use these skills
on a daily basis. To accomplish this, middle school counselors provide and
carry out a comprehensive counseling program focusing on the uniqueness of
students in three areas of development: academic, career and
personal/social. Designed for all students, student competencies provide
goals that are integrated throughout the entire school curriculum and
environment. These goals are the engine that drives the program components
including the guidance curriculum, individual planning, counseling and
program management.
Middle School Counselors Work With Many People
in a Variety of Ways
Keeping the developmental program goals in mind, middle school counselors
work with students in groups and individually, depending on the nature of
the problem, issue or topic. They provide transition activities between
elementary and middle school and middle and high school. Middle school
counselors support advisory programs by participating in the development
and implementation of activities and offering in-services to teachers and
administrators.
Working with teachers and administrators, middle
school counselors participate as members of school improvement and
interdisciplinary teams. They serve as consultants to teachers and parents
by providing information regarding meeting student academic and emotional
needs. Working together, teachers, administrators and middle school
counselors build a program based on characteristics of middle school
students, the connectedness of school and home life and the importance of
peer and adult relationships.
In the community, the school counselor serves as
a coordinator and manager of indirect services that assist students. They
are a liaison between school educational agencies and social services, and
they collaborate with business and industry to provide meaningful career
exploration opportunities for all students.
Parent partnerships are equally important to the
success of a middle school counseling program. Parents serve on advisory
committees, help evaluate the current program and give input for changes
within the program. Finally, middle school counselors assist parents in
looking at the whole child, including educational, career and
personal/social perspectives.
The middle school counselor also works
extensively with the administration. Through collaboration, they can
develop a student-centered environment emphasizing developmental guidance,
which creates a climate that enhances self-esteem, student growth and
academic achievement.
Why Middle School Counselors
Middle school years can be positive ones of self-discovery for children.
Together, professional middle school counselors, parents, teachers,
administrators and community members can help students focus on the
journey of transition through a collaborative effort using a comprehensive
developmental counseling program, patience, understanding and above all,
caring.